容器的基本操作

操作 命令(全) 命令(简)
容器的创建 docker container run < image name> docker run < image name>
容器的列出(up) docker container ls docker ps
容器的列出(up和exit) docker container ls -a docker ps -a
容器的停止 docker container stop docker stop
容器的删除 docker container rm docker rm

Demo

  1. $ docker container run nginx
  2. $ docker ps
  3. CONTAINER ID   IMAGE     COMMAND                  CREATED         STATUS         PORTS     NAMES
  4. 343fd4031609   nginx     "/docker-entrypoint.…"   6 seconds ago   Up 5 seconds   80/tcp    xenodochial_clarke
  5. $ docker container ls
  6. CONTAINER ID   IMAGE     COMMAND                  CREATED          STATUS          PORTS     NAMES
  7. 343fd4031609   nginx     "/docker-entrypoint.…"   14 seconds ago   Up 13 seconds   80/tcp    xenodochial_clarke
  8. $ docker container stop 34
  9. 34
  10. $ docker container ls -a
  11. CONTAINER ID   IMAGE     COMMAND                  CREATED          STATUS                      PORTS     NAMES
  12. 343fd4031609   nginx     "/docker-entrypoint.…"   29 seconds ago   Exited (0) 5 seconds ago              xenodochial_clarke
  13. d9095daa8bcf   nginx     "/docker-entrypoint.…"   28 minutes ago   Exited (0) 28 minutes ago             suspicious_shamir
  14. $ docker container rm 34
  15. 34
  16. $ docker container ls -a
  17. CONTAINER ID   IMAGE     COMMAND                  CREATED          STATUS                      PORTS     NAMES
  18. d9095daa8bcf   nginx     "/docker-entrypoint.…"   28 minutes ago   Exited (0) 28 minutes ago             suspicious_shamir
  19. $